Ko te Glycerol, e mōhiotia ana ko te glycerin, ko te propane-1,2,3-triol rānei
Ko te Glycerol, e mōhiotia ana ko te glycerin, ko te propane-1,2,3-triol rānei, he matū waro maha ngā whakamahinga, ā, he whānui te whakamahinga. He wai matotoru, kāore he tae, kāore he kakara, he reka te reka. He hihiko te Glycerol, arā, ka kukume mai, ka pupuri hoki i ngā ngota wai mai i te taiao e karapoti ana. Nā tēnei āhuatanga i waiho ai hei wāhanga nui i roto i ngā momo mahi ahumahi, tae atu ki ngā mea whakapaipai, ngā rongoā, te kai, me ngā hua tiaki whaiaro.
Ngā Āhuatanga
Ko te taumaha ngota o te karisero he tata ki te 92.09 karamu/mol. He tino wairewa i roto i te wai, ā, ko te pāmahana kohua he 290°C. E mōhiotia ana te matū mō tōna matotoru teitei me tōna āhua waikore, e āhei ai te pupuri i te makuku. Nā ēnei āhuatanga ka waiho te karisero hei kaiwhakawai pai rawa atu, ka taea te pupuri i te nui o te makuku i roto i ngā momo hua.
Ngā Tikanga Whakaputa
Ka taea te whakaputa i te glycerol mā roto i ētahi tikanga, tae atu ki te hanga matū me te tangohanga taiao. Ko tētahi tikanga noa ko te waikura o ngā ngako me ngā hinu, ka puta ko te glycerol hei hua taha. Ko tētahi atu tikanga ko te ara hanga propylene, e uru ana ki ngā tukanga pēnei i te chlorination me te oxygenation. Hei tāpiri, ka taea te whakaputa i te glycerol mā te saponification o ngā triglycerides me te konutai hauwai, ka hua ko te glycerol me te hopi. I ngā tau tata nei, kua noho te umanga biodiesel hei puna nui o te glycerol, ka puta hei hua taha i te wā o te transesterification o ngā hinu huawhenua.
Ngā tono
E kitea ana te whānui o ngā whakamahinga o te Glycerol puta noa i ngā ahumahi maha:
Ngā Mea Whakapaipai me te Tiaki WhaiaroHe wāhanga matua te karisero i roto i ngā hua whakapaipai maha, tae atu ki ngā hinu kiri, ngā kirimi, me ngā hua tiaki makawe. Ka āwhina i te pupuri i te makuku o te kiri, ka whakapai ake hoki i te kakano me te horapa o ngā whakatakotoranga. E ai ki te Kaunihera Hua Tiaki Whaiaro, e whakamahia ana te karisero i roto i te neke atu i te 23,366 ngā hua ataahua, he maha ngā wā ka tae ki te 99.4% te kukū.
Ngā rongoāKa whakamahia te glycerol hei whakarewa, hei whakareka, hei whakamakuku hoki i roto i ngā momo rongoā. He wāhanga anō hoki ia i roto i ngā tirikara mare, ngā hinu whakahinuhinu, me ngā suppositories. I roto i ngā mahi hauora, ka whakamahia te glycerol hei rongoā i te mate pāwera me te whakaiti i te pēhanga o roto o te angaanga i roto i ngā tūroro e pāngia ana e ngā mate pēnei i te meningitis me te whiu.
Ahumahi KaiHe mea whakamakuku, he mea whakarewa, he mea reka hoki te karikaro i roto i ngā kai. Ka āwhina ki te pupuri i te kakano me te makuku o ngā taonga pēnei i ngā monamona, ngā kai tunutunu, me te aihikirīmi. Hei tāpiri, ka whakamahia te karikaro i roto i te hanga i ngā mea tiaki kai me ngā mea kakara.
Ngā Whakamahinga AhumahiE whakamahia ana te karisoro hei hinu whakahinuhinu me te ārai huka i roto i ngā mahi ahumahi. He wāhanga matua anō hoki i roto i te hanga o ētahi momo kirihou me ngā kapia.
Ngā Mōhiotanga Haumaru
E mōhiotia whānuitia ana te haumaru o te glycerol mō te whakamahi i roto i te kai, i ngā mea whakapaipai, me ngā rongoā. Heoi, ka pā mai pea ngā pānga taha ngawari pēnei i te ānini, te whanoke, me te pupuhi ina horomia i roto i te nui. Ina pania ki te kiri, ka taea te manawanui ki te glycerol engari ka puta pea he whero, he mākūkū rānei i roto i ētahi tāngata. I roto i ngā mahi hauora, kua whakaaetia ngā suppositories me ngā enemas glycerol mō te whakamahi kore-tohu e te US FDA.
Te Rokiroki me te Whakahaere
Me penapena te karisero ki te wāhi hauhautanga, maroke, kia matara atu i te rā tika me ngā pūtake wera. He mea nui kia kati rawa te ipu kia kore ai e mimiti te makuku me te poke. Mō ngā whakamahinga ahumahi, ka tākaihia te karisero ki roto i ngā pū, i ngā ipu nui rānei. He mea nui ngā tikanga whakahaere me te penapena tika hei pupuri i te kounga me te haumaru o te hua.
Ngā Paerewa Kounga
Kei raro i ngā paerewa kounga tino pakari te karisero hei whakarite i tōna parakore me te pai mō ngā momo tono. Kua whakatūhia e ngā whakahaere pēnei i te United States Pharmacopeia (USP), te European Pharmacopoeia (EP), me te Food Chemicals Codex (FCC) he aratohu mō te hanga me te whakamahi i te karisero. Kei roto i ēnei paerewa ngā whakaritenga mō te nui o te karisero, te tae, te kakara, te nui o te wai, me te aroaro o ngā poke pēnei i ngā konganuku taumaha me ngā whakarewa toenga.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, he matū maha-mahi te glycerol, he whānuitia ngā whakamahinga nā ōna āhuatanga ahurei. Nā ōna tikanga whakaputa, tōna āhua haumaru, me te piri ki ngā paerewa kounga, he mea pono, he mea nui hoki i roto i ngā momo ahumahi.